anatomia

Anatomía
ἀνατομή-ῆς, ἡ	[sust.]	anatomía
σώμα-ατος, ἡ	[sust.]	cuerpo
δέμας, τὸ	[sust.]	[solo nom. y acus.] cuerpo
νεκρός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	cadáver, muerto
σάρξ-σαρκός, ὁ	[sust.]	carne
κεφαλή-ῆς, ἡ	[sust.]	cabeza
κράνιον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	cráneo
ὤψ-ὠπός, ἡ	[sust.]	vista, semblante, cara
ὄμμα-ατος, τὸ	[sust.]	vista, mirada
μέτωπον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	frente
χρώς-χρωτός, ὁ	[sust.]	tez, mejilla
παρειά-ᾶς, ἡ	[sust.]	carrillo
γένυς-ύος, ἡ	[sust.]	mandíbula
γένειον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	barbilla, mentón
αὐχήν-ένος, ὁ	[sust.]	cuello
θώραξ-θώρακος, ὁ	[sust.]	tórax, pecho
νῶτον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	espalda
ὀσφύς-ύος, ἡ	[sust.]	lomo, cadera
γλουτός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	nalga

ὤμος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	hombro
βραχίων-ονος, ὁ	[sust.]	brazo
πῆχυς-υος, ὁ	[sust.]	brazo
χείρ-χειρός, ἡ	[sust.]	mano
ἀριστερά-ᾶς, ἡ	[sust.]	mano izquierda
δεξιά-ᾶς, ἡ	[sust.]	mano derecha
δάκτυλος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	dedo
κνήμη-ης, ἡ	[sust.]	pierna
γόνυ-γόνατος, τὸ	[sust.]	rodilla
μηρός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	muslo
ποῦς-ποδός, ὁ	[sust.]	pie

ἐγκέφαλος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	encéfalo, cerebro
μυελός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	médula
λοβός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	lóbulo
ὀφθαλμός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	ojo
βλέφαρον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	párpado
βλεφαρίς-ίδος, ἡ	[sust.]	pestaña
βλεφαρίζω	[v.]	pestañear
οὔς-ὀτός, ὁ	[sust.]	oído, oreja
ὠτόλικνος-ον	[adj.]	orejudo
ῥίς-ῥινός, ἡ	[sust.]	nariz
φάρυγξ-υγγος, ἡ	[sust.]	garganta
πνευμών-όνος, ὁ	[sust.]	pulmón
πλευρά-ᾶς, ἡ	[sust.]	lado, costado
στόμα-ατος, τὸ	[sust.]	boca
χεῖλος-ους, τὸ	[sust.]	labio
γλῶσσα [γλῶττα]-ης, ἡ	[sust.]	lengua
ὀδούς-οντος, ὁ	[sust.]	diente
γομφίος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	muela
οὖλον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	encía
γαστήρ-γαστρός, ἡ	[sust.]	vientre, estómago
ἔντερον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	intestino
πρωκτός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	ano, culo

καρδία-ας, ἡ	[sust.]	corazón
φλέψ-φλεβός, ἡ	[sust.]	vena
ἀρτηρία-ας, ἡ	[sust.]	arteria
ἀδήν-ένος, ἡ	[sust.]	glándula
ἥπαρ-ατος, τὸ	[sust.]	hígado
νεφρός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	riñón
πέος-ους, τὸ	[sust.]	pene
τύλος-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	pene
ὄρχις-εως, ὁ	[sust.]	testículo
σπέρμα-ατος, τὸ	[sust.]	semen
μαστός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	pecho femenino
τιτθός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	pezón
μήτρα-ας, ἡ	[sust.]	matriz

μῆνιγξ-ιγγος, ἡ	[sust.]	membrana
νεῦρον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	nervio
μῦς-μυός, ὁ	[sust.]	músculo
ὀστέον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	hueso
ἄρθρον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	articulación
τένων-οντος, ὁ	[sust.]	tendón
αἷμα-ατος, τὸ	[sust.]	sangre
γέλως-ωτος, ὁ	[sust.]	humor

δέρμα-ατος, τὸ	[sust.]	piel
ὄνυξ-ὄνυχος, ὁ	[sust.]	uña
θρίξ-τριχός, ἡ	[sust.]	cabello, pelo
κόμη-ης, ἡ	[sust.]	cabellera
γένειον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	barba
πώγων-ονος, ὁ	[sust.]	barba
εὐγένειος-ον	[adj.]	barbudo
ὀφρύς-ύος, ἡ	[sust.]	ceja, ceño
μαδαρότης-ητος, ἡ	[sust.]	calvicie
ψιλός-ή-όν	[adj.]	calvo
ψίλωσις-εως, ἡ	[sust.]	depilación

ἄνθρωπος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	ser humano, hombre
ἀνήρ-ἀνδρός, ὁ	[sust.]	varón, hombre, esposo
γυνή-γυναικός, ἡ	[sust.]	mujer, esposa
ἀνθρώπειος-α-ον	[adj.]	humano
γυνακεῖος-α-ον	[adj.]	de mujer, mujeril
μαλακός-ή-όν	[adj.]	afeminado

Fisiología
φύσις-εως, ἡ	[sust.]	naturaleza
βίος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	vida		[sust.]	muerte
ζῷον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	animal, ser vivo	θάνατος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	cadáver, muerto
ἔμψυχος-ον	[adj.]	animado, vivo	νεκρός-οῦ, ὁ	[adj.]	mortal
βιοτεύω	[v.]	vivir	θνητός-ή-όν	[v.]	morir [perf] estar muerto
βιόω	[v.]	vivir	θνῄσκω	[v.]	acabar, llegar al final, morir, finalizar
ζάω	[v.]	vivir	τελευτάω	[v.]	morir, [perf] estar muerto
			ἀποθνῄσκω	[v.]	matar
			ἀποκτείνω	[v.]	matar
			ἀναιρέω	[v.]	matar
ἀγρυπνία-ας, ἡ	[sust.]	vigilia	ὕπνος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	sueño
			θάλαμος-ου, ο	[sust.]	dormitorio
			ἐνύπνιον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	ensueño
ἄγρυπνος-ον	[adj.]	insomne, desvelado	κάθυπνος-ον	[adj.]	dormido
			ὑπνώδης-ες	[adj.]	dormilón
ἐγείρω	[v.]	despertar a alguien, [med. y pas.] despertarse	καθεύδω	[v.]	dormir
			κοιμάω	[v.]	dormir
			νυστάζω	[v.]	dormitar

ὑγίεια-ας, ἡ	[sust.]	salud		[sust.]	enfermedad
			ἀσθενεία-ας, ἡ	[sust.]	enfermedad, plaga
ὑγιής-ές	[adj.]	sano	νόσος-ου, ὁ	[adj.]	enfermo
ὑγιεινός-ή-όν	[adj.]	salubre	νοσώδης-ες	[adj.]	enfermizo
ἄνοσος-ον	[adj.]	sano	ἀσθενής-ές
ὑγιαίνω	[v.]	tener buena salud		[v.]	enfermar, estar enfermo
			νοσέω	[v.]	enfermar
			ἀσθενέω	[v.]	enfermar
			κάμνω	[v.]	enfermar
εὐαισθησία-ας, ἡ	[sust.]	sensibilidad	ἀναισθησία-ας, ἡ	[sust.]	insensibilidad, anestesia
αἴσθησις-εως, ἡ	[sust.]	sentido, percepción
πάθος-ους, τὸ	[sust.]	sensación, sufrimiento
εὐαισθητικός-ή-όν	[adj.]	sensible		[adj.]	insensible
παθητικός-ή-όν	[adj.]	sensible	ἀναισθητός-ή-όν	[adj.]	insensible
εὐαισθητός-όν	[adj.]	sensitivo	ἀπαθής-ές
αἰσθητός-όν	[adj.]	perceptible
αἰσθάνομαι	[v.]	percibir, darse cuenta

ἡδονή-ῆς, ἡ	[sust.]	placer, goce		[sust.]	dolor
τρψις-εως, ἡ	[sust.]	gozo	ἄλγος-ους, τὸ	[sust.]	pena, dolor
			λύπη-ης, ἡ	[sust.]	picor
θυμαρής-ές	[adj.]	placentero	κνῆσις-εως, ἡ	[adj.]	penoso
			λυπερός-ά-όν	[adj.]	doloroso
ἡδύς-εῖα-ύ	[adj.]	suave, grato, agradable	ἀλγεινός-ή-όν
ἥδομαι	[v.]	agradar, gustar		[v.]	tener dolor
ἀρέσκει	[v.]	[+dat.] agrada, parece bien	ἀλγέω	[v.]	afligirse, inquietar, disgustar; [med.] afligirse, inquietarse, disgustrarse
ἀρέσκω	[v.]	agradar	λυπέω	[v.]	lamentarse
ἡδέως	[adv.]	dulcemente, agradablemente	στενάζω
ἥδιστα	[adv.]	muy agradablemente

τροφή-ῆς, ἡ	[sust.]	nutrición		[sust.]	abstinencia
			ἀπαλλαγή-ῆς, ἡ	[sust.]	ayuno
τροφόεις-εσσα-εν	[adj.]	nutrido	ἀσιτία-ας, ἡ
ἐκτρέφω	[v.]	criar, nutrir	a)sitéw	[v.]	ayunar
γαστρίζω	[v.]	llenar el vientre

ὄρεξις-εως, ἡ	[sust.]	apetito	a)norexía-aç, h(	[sust.]	inapetencia
πεῖνα-ης, ἡ	[sust.]	hambre
λιμός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	hambre
λιμώττω	[v.]	tener hambre, estar hambriento
ὀρεκτικός-ή-όν	[sust.]	apetitoso	a)norektóç-ón	[sust.]	inapetente [+ gen.]

δίψα-ης, ἡ	[sust.]	sed
διψακερός-ή-όν	[adj.]	sediento
διψάω	[v.]	tener sed

κόρος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	saciedad
ἔκπλεως-ων	[adj.]	saciado [+gen.]
ἐμπίμπλημι	[v.]	saciar

μάσησις-εως, ἡ	[sust.]	masticación
πέψις-εως, ἡ	[sust.]	digestión	e%metoç-ou, o(	[sust.]	vómito
πεπτικός-ή-όν	[adj.]	digestivo
μασάομαι	[v.]	masticar, mascar
ῥοφέω	[v.]	tragar
πέσσω	[v.]	digerir	e)méw	[v.]	vomitar

σφυγμός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	pulso


αὔξησις-εως, ἡ	[sust.]	crecimiento
ἡλικία-ας, ἡ	[sust.]	edad
παιδεία-ας, ἡ	[sust.]	niñez
ἤβη-ης, ἡ	[sust.]	juventud
ἀκμή-ῆς, ἡ	[sust.]	madurez
γῆρας-ως, τὸ	[sust.]	ancianidad
παῖς-παιδός, ὁ, ἡ	[sust.]	niño
νεανίας-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	joven
μειράκιον-οὐ, τὸ	[sust.]	jovencito
νεανίσκον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	joven, mozo
ἔφηβος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	adolescente
γέρων-οντος, ὁ	[sust.]	anciano, viejo
πρέσβυς-εως, ὁ	[sust.]	anciano, viejo
νέος-α-ον	[adj.]	joven, nuevo
τέλεος-α-ον	[adj.]	adulto
γεραῖος-α-ον	[adj.]	viejo
ἀλκή-ῆς, ἡ	[sust.]	fuerza, vigor
ἰσχυρός-ά-όν	[adj.]	fuerte, robusto
δυνατός-ή-όν	[adj.]	fuerte, poderoso
ἐγκρατής-ές	[adj.]	fuerte, poderoso
αὐξάνω	[v.]	crecer
γηράω	[v.]	envejecer
ἰχύω	[v.]	ser fuerte	meiów	[v.]	debilitarse
αὔξω	[v.]	aumentar

κόπρος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	excremento
διάρροια-ας, ἡ	[sust.]	diarrea
οὖρον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	orina
φῦσα-ης, ἡ	[sust.]	flatulencia
ἐρυγή-ῆς, ἡ	[sust.]	eructo
πορδή-ῆς, ἡ	[sust.]	pedo
χόλος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	bilis
σίαλος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	saliva
κορύζα-ης, ἡ	[sust.]	moco
δάκρυον-ου, τὸ	[sust.]	lágrima
ἱδρώς-ῶτος, ὁ	[v.]	sudor
οὐρέω	[v.]	orinar
ἐρυγγάνω	[v.]	eructar
πέρδομαι	[v.]	pederse, tirarse un pedo
κορυζάω	[v.]	moquear
κλαίω	[v.]	llorar	meidiáw	[v.]	sonreir
ἱδρόω	[v.]	sudar

πνεῦμα-ατος, τὸ	[sust.]	respiración	pnígma-atoç, tó	[sust.]	asfixia
χάσμη-ης, ἡ	[sust.]	bostezo
πταρμός-οῦ, ὁ	[sust.]	estornudo
πνέω	[v.]	respirar	pnígw	[v.]	ahogar
ἀναπνέω	[v.]	respirar	ἀποπνίγω	[v.]	ahogar
χάσκω	[v.]	bostezar
πταίρω	[v.]	estornudar

βῆξ-βηχός, ἡ	[sust.]	tos
λύγξ-λυγγός, ἡ	[v.]	hipo
βήσσω	[v.]	toser
πτύω	[v.]	escupir
λύζω	[v.]	tener hipo

γένος-ους, τὸ	[sust.]	linaje
κύησις-εως, ἡ	[sust.]	embarazo	parqh´noç-ou, h(	[sust.]	doncella, muchacha, virgen
ἐγκύμων-ον	[adj.]	embarazada	parqéneioç-a-on	[adj.]	virginal
κύημα-ατος, τὸ	[sust.]	embrión
τόκος-ου, ὁ	[sust.]	parto
ἐκτομή-ῆς, ἡ	[sust.]	castración
ἄνορχος-ον	[adj.]	castrado
τίκτω	[v.]	reproducir
σπείρω	[v.]	fecundar
κυέω	[v.]	estar embarazada	parqeneúomai	[v.]	ser virgen
τίκτω	[v.]	parir
ἐκτέμνω	[v.]	castrar